Each
Month LocoGringo.com will feature different destinations, interesting places
to stay, cultural articles and things to do along the Caribbean coastline
of Mexico.
Xcalak, Mexico
There are currently 17
small tourist accommodations operating in the coastal towns of Majahual
and Xcalak on Quintana Roo's southern coast. Collectively they offer
109 hotel rooms as well as scuba diving, sport fishing and other water
sports. These two villages also have new airstrips for small private
aircraft, however no public service is offered yet. Because the drive
from Cancun's International Airport is about 5 hours, some have chosen
to fly to Chetumal or San Pedro Belize and drive up to Majahual and Xcalak.
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Far south of Tulum at the
southern tip of Mexico's Caribbean coastline is the former fishing village
of Xcalak. This beautiful coastal area is just a few miles above
Ambergris Caye in Belize and is the gateway to the mangrove estuaries between
Mexico and Belize, and the Bay of Chetumal. Chinchorro Banks is also
located to the east out in the Caribbean. An important seabird and
wading bird nesting colony is just a short distance offshore in the bay
behind Xcalak village and may be visited by boat with a local guide.
The village has small hotels and communication facilities. Xcalak
is a frontier post on the Mexico-Belize border and therefore has an immigration
office.
For more about Xcalak Click
Here.
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Costa
de Cocos
Right
on the Caribbean in southern Quintana Roo, some 4 hours south of Tulum,
is the hideaway resort of Costa de Cocos,
in Xcalak. Costa de Cocos is an alternate energy all-inclusive vacation
destination for those who want to get away from it all and immerse themselves
in the tropical coastal environment of southern Quintana Roo. Costa
de Cocos offers snorkeling & diving on the north end of Belize's big
barrier reef; sea kayaking along
the coast and into the mangrove estuaries that lead to the Bay of Chetumal;
and last but not least, world class
fishing for permit, tarpon and bone fish. Do it all or just relax
and enjoy the sublime scenery; either way Costa la Cocos is a great attitude
adjuster for those who need to shed the stress of a hectic lifestyle. |
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The Mayan
Ruins of Dzibanche and Kohunlich
HIstorical information about
these sites was taken from INAH's plaques at each location.
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Dzibanche means "writing
on wood" and is one of southern Quintana Roo's premiere ruins sites.
Its inhabitants settled on some 40 square kilometers of hilly land surround
by plains. They built stone temples for worshipping their gods, as
well as homes and public buildings that comprised the backbone of their
society and the structure for their day to day lives. Dzibanche has
been dated back to the Classic period, 300-900 AD.
Kohunlich was a Mayan city
that was built in the early 6th century AD and abandoned during the 7th
or 8th centuries. Its original name is now lost; and it is now known
as "Kohunlich", from the English "Cohoon Ridge", a reference to a particular
type of palm tree which is plentiful at the site. Its architecture
resembles the Rio Bec style to the south in Campeche, and the Peten style
of northern Guatemala and Belize. These two styles tie Kohunlich
to other important areas inhabited by the ancient Maya.

If you like Mayan ruins,
southern Quintana Roo has some of the best. Roughly 4 hours south
of Tulum, down at the base of the Yucatan peninsula, are some fantastic
archaeological sites. The ruins of Kohunlich and Dzibanche are a couple
real gems. Completely surrounded by the lush foliage of the tropical
jungle these time worn ruins have a mystical quality that is enhanced by
a lack of tourists, who seldom venture this far south. For that reason
they are frequented by all manner of tropical wildlife and exotic birds.
For more on these ruins sites
and photos, please click here.
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| For more details on Dzibanche
and Kohunlich click here. |
Banco Chinchorro
To dive Chinchorro yourself
click
here.
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A two-hour trip or 30 kms.
offshore is Chinchorro Bank, Mexico's largest coral atoll. 240 square
miles of jagged reefs create a ring of coral with depths that range between
2 and 25 meters. Beyond the reef the depth of the water plunges dramatically
to a 1000 meter deep channel that separates Chinchorro from the mainland.
Spectacular coral formations
and abundant marine life aside, Chinchorro offers divers excitement few
others reefs can match. It's a veritable graveyard of ships! The
sea floor is littered with the wrecks of vessels that have foundered on
the reefs over the centuries. Divers can explore Spanish galleons
as well as the rusting hulks of modern cargo ships like the 120m. long,
12m. high Glenview, which ran aground in 1960.
In order to protect Chinchorro's
reefs, marine life, shipwrecks and wildlife, the Mexican government intends
to declare the area a reserve.
"Chinchorro" refers to a
'fishing net like bag' and is the namesake of three small islands; Cayo
Norte, Cayo Lobos and Cayo Centro (which is the biggest of the three).
A community of fisherman live in wooden stilt houses over the water.
Their only communication with the mainland is by radio.
Around these three small
islands there are numerous shipwrecks in various stages of decay, some
completely engulfed by the coral reef. A galvanized metal lighthouse
that operates on solar cells warns mariners of the hazard. Numerous
marine birds like pelicans, ducks, gulls, etc., frequent Chinchorro and
coconut palms thrive on the islands.
The only mode of transportation
is by boat and canoe.
Information about Xcalak,
Chinchorro & the photo, were provided by Chetumal's Tourism
Office. |
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